Regenerative Thermal Oxidizers (RTO)

Some signs of ceramic media plugging include inability to reach and/or maintain the RTO operating temperature, increased pressure pulse from the RTO back to the process, reduced airflow capacity through the RTO, increasing fuel consumption, tripping of pressure switches at the emission source or during poppet valve actuation, and more. Contact our service department to schedule an inspection.

VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) must combine with oxygen and heat to trigger the chemical reaction that breaks them down into CO₂ and H₂O. There are many successful thermal oxidizer designs that ensure sufficient turbulence, such as introducing the process air at an angle to induce spin or creating internal choke points. The better the mixing and heat distribution, the higher the VOC destruction.

Induced draft fans are often preferred when handling particulates and solvents with high boiling points, as these solvents can condense and build up on forced draft fan wheels, causing maintenance issues and reduced efficiency.

RTOs typically operate at 1500^o – 1600^o Fahrenheit depending upon the VOC characteristics. Thermocouples inside the chamber monitor temperature and adjust gas burner firing as needed. Adequate temperature is essential to ensure VOC destruction efficiency. In most cases a data log of chamber temperature is required for air quality compliance.

The burner provides the heat required to raise the gas stream to the oxidation temperature needed to destroy VOCs.